We all know about spell-check and why it matters to use it when writing documents, especially work correspondence and reports. But newer, more advanced programs go far beyond spell-check. Here are two of my favourites.
Grammarly: This phenomenal program goes well
beyond Microsoft’s basic spell-check for detecting spelling,
grammar, punctuation, and usage problems. It can also flag repetitive words,
vague or weak language, and potentially inappropriate word choices.
Sometimes it can even figure out what you meant when you
used the wrong word. For example, one of my authors intended to write about reminiscing
about the good old days but used remiss instead. Grammarly caught it and
suggested a more appropriate word. It won’t catch every word-choice error, of
course, but I’ve seen it catch some impressive ones.
Grammarly can also flag language that may sound too
informal, dated, insensitive, or inappropriate for the intended audience. It
may suggest alternatives for terms such as mankind or elderly,
depending on the context and your settings.
It is also useful for catching punctuation errors, but keep in mind that Grammarly doesn't replace a professional style guide such as
The Chicago Manual of Style. And Grammarly’s recommendations are just
that—recommendations. You don’t have to accept every one. I take its
suggestions cafeteria-style: I choose the ones I like and leave the rest
behind.
PerfectIt: I could not live without this program! Whereas
Grammarly focuses largely on correctness and improving individual sentences,
PerfectIt excels at something different: consistency.
Did you hyphenate brand-new in two instances but not
the third? Did you capitalize City of Chicago four times but leave it
lowercase twice? PerfectIt to the rescue. This is particularly useful for long
documents, novels, and nonfiction books, where you can’t trust yourself to
remember every single hyphen, capital, abbreviation, or spelling choice you made
200 pages ago. PerfectIt makes you look like a real pro with a terrific memory
and a great eye for detail. You don’t have to tell anyone that you had help!
PerfectIt can also flag many commonly confused words,
unwanted phrases, spelling variations, and other potential problems, although,
like Grammarly, it can't catch everything. It is particularly good at finding
inconsistencies within the same document.
This is especially useful when working with different
varieties of English. I grew up in the US school system, and I’ve had many
American editing clients. Americans generally use spellings such as honor
and neighbor, whereas Canadians use honour and neighbour.
Canadian writing can be particularly tricky because it combines elements of
American and British English, and writers sometimes mix spelling conventions
without realizing it. PerfectIt can catch many of these inconsistencies and
help you apply your chosen spelling style throughout a document.
Another terrific feature is the ability to create your own
style sheet. You can tell PerfectIt which spellings, hyphenations,
capitalization, abbreviations, punctuation conventions, and other preferences
you want it to look for. You can also tell it which terms to ignore. This is
especially helpful for a book or other long project where you want the same
editorial decisions applied from beginning to end.
PerfectIt can also help you enforce preferences such as toward
rather than towards or amid rather than amidst. These
aren’t necessarily errors—the preferred form can depend on your style and
variety of English—but once you’ve made a choice, PerfectIt can help you stick
with it.
And PerfectIt sometimes catches embarrassing little things
that the human eye sails right past, such as pubic when the author meant
public. Trust me, that is one typo you would rather catch before
publication!
The simplest way to remember the difference is this:
Grammarly primarily checks whether your writing is correct and effective; PerfectIt primarily checks whether your editorial choices are
consistent. They overlap in some areas, but they do different jobs, which is
why I use both.
Grammarly and PerfectIt are terrific tools for writers
who want polished, professional material. But don’t forget about
Microsoft’s spell-check. It is still worth spell-checking everything that
leaves your desk for business, starting with emails and moving on to reports,
proposals, short stories, and full-length books.
You can use these programs for social correspondence, too,
if you really want to step up your game, but I usually skip them when I’m
writing to friends. After all, I need some time off duty!
So do you.
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